
3602: Postal receipt used as verification of performance (shows
dates of mailing and quantity mailed) for card packs and co-op mailings
AEC: Address Element Correction, U.S. Postal Service software
that revises incomplete or incorrect address records.
Automation discount: Postage discount to mailers who barcode
their mailpieces and meet addressing, readability, and other requirements for
processing on automated equipment.
Bound Printed Matter (BPM): Catalogs, magazines, and other
bound printed materials.
Bulk mail: Standard or third class mail.
Bulk mail center (BMC): One of 29 postal processing facilities
that distribute third class mail.
Bulk Parcel Return Service (BPRS): USPS service that enables
high-volume mailers to have undeliverable-as-addressed Standard Mail machinable
parcels returned to them.
Carrier route: All the addresses that a postal carrier delivers
to.
Carrier route presort mail: Mail sorted by carrier route to
qualify for postage discounts.
CASS: Coding Accuracy Support System, a USPS service that checks
the accuracy of zip codes, zip+4 codes, delivery point codes, and carrier route
codes.
Co-op mailing: In which several companies or organizers combine
their mail pieces into one mailing to obtain volume discounts.
Copalletize: To combine together on a pallet mail from two
or more senders.
Delivery Confirmation: USPS service that provides the date
and time of delivery or, if delivery was not successful, the date and time of
the delivery attempt.
Delivery sequenced mail: Mail that is arranged by a mailer
in delivery order for a particular carrier route.
Destination bulk mail center (DBMC) rate: A discounted postal
rate received when a mailing is delivered by the mailer to the appropriate BMC.
Destination delivery unit (DDU): The final postal facility
at which a mailpiece arrives prior to being delivered to the addressee; local
post offices are DDUs.
Destination delivery unit (DDU) rate: A discounted postal rate
for third class mail and periodicals that are delivered by the mailer to the
appropriate DDU.
Destination sectional center facility (DSCF) rate: A discounted
postal rate for standard mail, Parcel Post, and Bound Printed Matter that is
delivered by the mailer to the sectional center.
DSF: Delivery Sequence File, mail that the cataloger arranges
in delivery order for a particular carrier route. Mailers can use DSF to identify
questionable addresses.
Express Mail: Expedited mail service that is the fastest offered
by the Postal Service.
FASTforward: USPS-licensed automated system that updates addresses
by matching names and addresses with change-of-address orders on file.
First class mail: Personal, sealed mail, or standard mail that
is sent at the higher first class rate.
Flats: Mail that exceeds the Postal Service’s dimensions
for letters (11-1/2 inches long, 6-1/8 inches high, 1/4 inch thick) but does
not exceed the maximum dimension for the mail processing category (15 inches
long, 12 inches high, 3/4 inch thick); dimensions for automation rate flats
vary.
LACS: Locatable Address Collection Service, a U.S. Postal Service
database, available through licensees, that provides the official addresses
of buildings that had formerly been designated only by rural postal routes.
Machinable mail: Mail that meets certain weight, size, and
material criteria so that it can be put through the Postal Service’s automated
mail processing system.
Mail sorting: Arranging the pieces in a bulk mailing by zip
code before delivering it into the postal stream.
Media Mail: Commercial mail consisting of books, sheet music,
printed educational material, film, videocassettes, and computer prerecorded
media such as CD-ROMs.
National Change of Address (NCOA) system: A list hygiene system
from USPS that enables mailers to check the addresses on their list against
the addresses of movers who filed a change-of-address form with the postal service.
Postal endorsement: A service run by the USPS in which, for
a fee, a carrier will fill out a form notifying the mailer of any address that
is found to be undeliverable.
Priority Mail: First Class mail that weighs more than 13 ounces
and, at the mailer's option, any other mail matter weighing less than 13 ounces
mailed at Priority Mail rates for expedited service.
Sectional center facility (SCF): One of more than 450 postal
sorting facilities where mail goes after it’s been sorted at a bulk mail
center and before heading on to the destination delivery unit.
Standard Mail: Commercial and nonprofit mail that weighs less
than 16 ounces a piece; subclasses are Regular Standard Mail, Nonprofit Standard
Mail, Enhanced Carrier Route Standard Mail, and Nonprofit Enhanced Carrier Route
Standard Mail.
Zone skipping: Using a third-party delivery service to take
catalogs or other packages from the printer or fulfillment center to the post
offices nearest the recipients’ homes, bypassing several intermediary
stages that are part of the typical end-to-end U.S. Postal Service delivery
process.
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